Even with thorough twice-daily brushing and daily flossing, plaque can accumulate in hard-to-reach crevices around the gumline and between teeth. Over time, plaque mineralises into hardened calculus (tartar) that cannot be removed by home brushing alone.
Plaque vs Tartar: Why Scaling Is Necessary
Plaque is a soft, sticky film of bacteria that forms constantly on teeth. When plaque is not completely removed, minerals in saliva harden it into tartar within 24 to 72 hours. Tartar provides a rough surface for further bacterial adherence, leading to gum inflammation, bleeding, and potential periodontal issues if untreated.
What Happens During a Scaling and Polishing Visit?
- Ultrasonic Scaling: Gentle ultrasonic instruments vibrate at high frequencies to dislodge hardened tartar without damaging enamel.
- Subgingival Cleaning: Removing deposits just below the gum margin where bacteria can cause pocketing.
- Dental Polishing: A specialized paste smooths the tooth surfaces, lifting superficial stains and making it harder for new plaque to adhere.
Read more on our dedicated teeth cleaning & scaling page.
Have questions about your dental health?
Book a consultation with Meenakshi Dental Clinic in Sector 83, Gurugram to discuss your individual needs and receive a personalised dental assessment.
